Fact 1
White copal, often called "the incense of the gods," was used by ancient Mesoamerican civilizations like the Maya and Aztecs in spiritual rituals to purify spaces and connect with the divine.
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The creation of Yugen began with a shared vision between our house and Elixir Attar: to craft a fragrance that captures the spirit of Japanese Zen culture through rare, meditative ingredients. From the outset, we knew the focus would be on deep, resinous materials and a refined elegance. Together, we sourced some of the most precious elements in natural perfumery—Rayong Oud for its spiritual depth, aged Sri Lankan sandalwood for grounding warmth, and an exquisite bitter almond for its ethereal sharpness. With this direction, the first draft of the formula was composed using a thoughtful balance of these components, alongside complementary florals and incense-grade resins.
Once the initial formula was assembled, we began the intricate process of refinement. Sample after sample was shipped between our two studios—adjusting, evaluating, reworking. Some iterations leaned heavier on the almond and yuzu top, others explored deeper resins and heavier woods. With each round, we discussed what elements needed to rise or soften, how to shape the heart around the copals and rose, and how the drydown could evoke a contemplative, lasting presence without overwhelming. This back-and-forth was key: a true collaboration built on respect, instinct, and an obsessive attention to harmony and detail.
After arriving at the final formulation, the blend was left to marry and mature—a period allowing the oils to round out, deepen, and fully express their intended character. During this time, minor adjustments were made to enhance balance and longevity. Once matured.
The scent of bitter almond is intensely evocative—sharp, sweet, and slightly spicy with a rich marzipan-like aroma. It opens with a distinctive nutty warmth, often compared to crushed cherry pits or amaretto liqueur, but with a more dry edge that lingers in the background. Beneath the sweetness lies a faint medicinal coolness, giving the note a clean yet mysterious character. It walks a fine line between comforting gourmand and provocative elegance.
The scent of black copal is rich, smoky, and deeply resinous with an ancient, spiritual character. It opens with a dark, balsamic intensity, carrying notes of burnt caramel, charred wood, and dried herbs, evoking sacred rituals and ceremonial incense. Unlike the brighter, citrusy scent of white copal, black copal is earthier and more mysterious, often tinged with leathery, almost tar-like undertones.
White copal, often called "the incense of the gods," was used by ancient Mesoamerican civilizations like the Maya and Aztecs in spiritual rituals to purify spaces and connect with the divine.
Frankincense has been traded for over 5,000 years and was once considered more valuable than gold. In ancient times, it was used not only in spiritual rituals and temple offerings but also as a powerful medicine, perfume, and even as a form of currency. Its aromatic resin was so treasured that it was one of the gifts brought by the Magi in the biblical Nativity story.